How To Cook A Turkey ~Herb Roasted Whole Turkey Recipe With Buttermilk Brine Recipe ~ Moist & Flavorful!!! (2024)

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posted by divas can cook on Nov 24, 2009 (updated Dec 15, 2018) 82 comments »

Easy, Moist Herb Roasted Turkey w/ Buttermilk Brine

When I tell people that I brine my whole Thanksgiving turkey in buttermilk I usually get a questionable look. Using a buttermilk brine to add moisture and flavor is normally reserved for small cuts of poultry since it can be rather on the expensive side.

BUT IT’S FREAKIN THANKSGIVING!!! IT’S TIME TO BRING YOUR A-GAME!! During the holidays is the only time I use a buttermilk brine on my whole chickens and turkeys. It takes the moisture & flavor to a whole new level!! And I know that I will NEVER have any leftover turkey to deal with. By the end of the evening that poor turkey looks like a pack of vultures got ahold to it. It is picked cleaned!

I love this recipe because it is so quick & easy.The simple blend of butter, olive oil, and spices work fabulously with this turkey. It adds succulent flavor without overpowering it. And that chicken stock basting crisps up the skin beautifully, adding that punch of flavor ….PERFECTION I TELL YA!!

Whenever I make turkey any other way during the holidays I get “oh… you used a new recipe.” in other words “I would have stayed home if I knew you weren’t going to make that Buttermilk Brined Herb Roasted Turkey!”

Happy Thanksgiving!!!!!

View my video to watch me prepare this brine & cook this turkey from start to finish & for some really cool turkey tips!

(NOTE: I have recently changed the way I prepare my turkey. I no longer season under the skin. After I rinse the brine off I then scold the turkey. Dry it off and brush the skin heavily with butter, olive oil and spices. Season the cavity generously with salt and pepper and stuff with slices of apple, oranges and onion slices.

How To Cook A Turkey ~Herb Roasted Whole Turkey Recipe With Buttermilk Brine Recipe ~ Moist & Flavorful!!!

Author: Divas Can Cook

Ingredients

  • Enough for a 10 lb. turkey. Double the recipe if needed)
  • BRINE
  • 1 gallon of buttermilk
  • 8 Tablespoon of Kosher salt
  • 8 Tablespoons sugar
  • 3 teaspoons of cumin
  • 3 Tablespoons of peppercorns 6-8 fresh, chopped garlic cloves 1 large white onion, chopped
  • Butter
  • Rub #1
  • 1 stick of butter, softened
  • 1 Tablespoon olive oil
  • 1 Tablespoon of Poultry Seasoning
  • 1 teaspoon Cajun Seasoning
  • Dry Rub #2
  • 1 Tablespoon Poultry Seasoning
  • 1 teaspoon Cajun seasoning
  • Final Butter Rub #3
  • 1/2 stick of butter
  • 1 Tablespoon of rosemary
  • 1 Tablespoon Italian seasoning
  • 1/2 teaspoon of paprika (can more if desired)
  • 2 cups of chicken broth (to pour in a roasting pan)

Instructions

  1. Let’s <g class=”gr_ gr_225 gr-alert gr_gramm gr_inline_cards gr_disable_anim_appear Punctuation only-ins replaceWithoutSep” id=”225″ data-gr-id=”225″>Brine</g>!
  2. Remove giblet, neck, & gravy packets from inside of the turkey. Place in the refrigerator or discard. Thoroughly wash your completely thawed turkey in cold water & set aside
  3. In a large bowl add buttermilk, salt, sugar & cumin. Whisk until sugar & salt is dissolved.
  4. Stir in the remaining ingredients.
  5. Place turkey in brining bag (I used a regular roasting bag) & place it into a roaster pan or a large bucket or pot.
  6. Pour the brine mixture into the bag. Gather the top of the bag tightly so that there is no air in the bag and the brine covers the turkey entirely. Tie the bag.
  7. Place into the refrigerator for 8 to 24 hours. The longer the better!
  8. When done <g class=”gr_ gr_167 gr-alert gr_spell gr_inline_cards gr_disable_anim_appear ContextualSpelling ins-del” id=”167″ data-gr-id=”167″>brining</g> wash the turkey thoroughly with cold water.
  9. Preheat oven to 325
  10. Place turkey on a rack over the sink. (I just take out an oven rack & place it over the sink. It’s a lot easier to work over the sink on a rack) Place your brined & washed turkey on the rack & pat dry.
  11. Make Butter Rub #1 by creaming the butter in a bowl. Add in poultry seasoning, cajun seasoning, & olive oil. Mix until combined. Set aside.
  12. Make Dry Rub #2 by adding Poultry seasoning, & cajun spice into a bowl. Set aside
  13. Using half of the butter mixture spread it under the skin and inside the cavity. Do not spread any on the top skin.
  14. Bring a pot of water to boil.
  15. Using a measuring cup, scoop out cup bulls of the boiling hot water and pour it over the skin of the bird. (try not to get it in the cavity.) The skin will instantly contract around the bird. This will help seal in the juices as the turkey cooks.
  16. Next lather on the remaining butter mixture on top of the skin & sprinkle on the Dry Rub.
  17. Stuff the turkey’s cavity with a whole apple & orange. Do not cut the apple and orange up unless you need to.
  18. Pour chicken broth into the bottom of a roasting pan,
  19. Place turkey (breast side down ) on the rack in a roasting pan. And cook according to weight. Basting every 30-45 minutes.
  20. Halfway through roasting, turn turkey breast side up.
  21. When turkey has about 3-4 minutes left, <g class=”gr_ gr_172 gr-alert gr_spell gr_inline_cards gr_disable_anim_appear ContextualSpelling multiReplace” id=”172″ data-gr-id=”172″>make up</g> Butter Rub #3 by combing all ingredients together.
  22. Remove turkey from oven and brush on Butter rub #3. Return it to the oven and broil for 3-4 minutes. This will crisp up the skin. Watch it carefully though as it browns very quickly.
  23. Remove from oven and let sit for at least 15 minutes before carving. This allows the meat to relax and the juices to settle deeper into the meat.
  24. Remove & discard the apple and orange.

Notes

Tips to a Perfect Turkey![br]* Be sure to brine for at least 8 hours.[br]* Cook Your turkey according to weight &amp; use a thermometer to check for doneness. Your turkey will come with a cooking chart. * DON’T OVERCOOK! You can have the best turkey recipe in the world but if you overcook it you might as well call it a wrap! There is nothing worse than a dry bird in my opinion. Don’t be scared to check your bird’s temperature often.[br]*If you aren’t using stuffing to stuff your bird, go with an apple and orange. These are the BEST fruits to use to provide maximum moisture[br]*Baste often, at least every 30 minutes.

Tips to a Perfect Turkey!

* Be sure to brine for at least 8 hours.

* Cook Your turkey according to weight & use a thermometer to check for doneness. Your turkey will come with a cooking chart.

* DON’T OVERCOOK! You can have the best turkey recipe in the world but if you overcook it you might as well call it a wrap! There is nothing worse than a dry bird in my opinion. Don’t be scared to check your bird’s temperature often.

*If you aren’t using stuffing to stuff your bird, go with an apple and orange. These are the BEST fruits to use to provide maximum moisture

*Baste often, at least every 30 minutes.

For more tips, advice, & calculations on how long to cook your turkey according to weight and all that other good stuff click here to go to butterball.com. I LOVE LOVE LOVE this site when it comes to calculating, thawing, planning portion sizes and everything else to do with turkey. LOVE IT!

Main Dish Thanksgiving

originally published on Nov 24, 2009 (last updated Dec 15, 2018)

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  1. Josie Mcdonald Reply

    Can this brine be used for a smoked turkey?

  2. Happywife&Mom Reply

    I made this turkey Thanksgiving 2018, it was an absolute hit! My picky hubby loved it, and my mother in law who loves to find fault in me and everything I do, apparently liked it so much she tried to make her own version for Christmas instead of just asking me for the recipe. Unfortunately her recipe wasn’t as good as this recipe. I decided to make it again for Thanksgiving 2019 and once again it was a hit, my extremely picky son in laws eyes opened wide and the mmmmmm noise came out when he took a bite of my turkey and he never comments on anything, but he said this was the best turkey, he stated that it was moist and the flavor was amazing through out every bite of meat he ate. I will be making this turkey every year and I am making a book up of my best found recipes for my children and to be passed on to my grandchildren and this recipe is being added into my recipe book. Thank you so much!!!

  3. Lainey Reply

    I used this recipe for Christmas last year and my guests LOVED it…so I’m using it again THIS year. This is the BEST recipe for making a turkey!

  4. Pamela Reply

    I just love this recipe I been making this for few years It is the best thank you It’s so good

Leave a Reply

How To Cook A Turkey ~Herb Roasted Whole Turkey Recipe With Buttermilk Brine Recipe ~ Moist & Flavorful!!! (2024)

FAQs

Why do you soak turkey in buttermilk? ›

The acid in the buttermilk leads to moist, tender meat throughout, while the sugars result in a gorgeous golden-brown skin.

How long should you soak a turkey and brine before cooking it? ›

Cover and place it in the refrigerator. Brine for 12 to 24 hours. Brine the turkey in the refrigerator for 12 to 24 hours. Rinse the turkey in cool water and pat dry.

Do you rinse a turkey after wet brining? ›

You should always rinse the turkey after wet or dry brining. Once rinsed, you can let the turkey air dry, uncovered, in the refrigerator for several hours, or pat it dry with a paper towel.

Should you brine a turkey before roasting in the oven? ›

Dry brining is the best path to juicy roast turkey! Easier and more practical than wet brining (no bucket!), better turkey flavour, and you can even brine a partially thawed turkey. The results are exceptional - crispy skin and moist flesh. This recipe needs to be started two days before cooking.

Should I brush turkey with butter or oil? ›

Rub the skin with fat

Fat is going to help the skin get brown and crisp, and contrary to what most might think, butter isn't better. Butter does an okay job, but because it contains a lot of water, oil is a better fat to rub on the skin to ensure it gets extra crispy.

Do you season a turkey or butter at first? ›

Rub a spice blend all over the skin of the bird, and sprinkle it in the cavity, too, to season the turkey from the inside out. A compound butter can be tucked beneath the skin of the turkey, and also spread on top to make it golden and flavorful.

What happens if you don't rinse a turkey after brine? ›

But a brined turkey that is not rinsed would be too salty to eat. Brining slows down the growth of bacteria but does not kill it, said Linda Harris, a microbiologist at the University of California, Davis. She and other food scientists have been trying to get Americans to stop rinsing poultry since the late 1990's.

Is it better to wet or dry brine a turkey? ›

Both ways produce a flavorful and moist turkey but have other important considerations that may impact your choice. Wet brines infuse flavor and moisture more quickly than dry brines; however, a larger vessel for the brining process will be needed as well as enough refrigerator space.

How long should you brine a 14 lb turkey? ›

As a general rule of thumb, you'll want to let the turkey brine for at least 1 hour per pound of turkey. Here's a breakdown of how long to brine a turkey based on size:
  1. 12–14-lb. turkey: 16–18 hours.
  2. 14–16-lb. turkey: 18–20 hours.
  3. 16–18-lb. turkey: 20–22 hours.
  4. 18–20-lb. turkey: 22–24 hours.
Oct 23, 2023

Do I season my turkey after brining? ›

If you have a favorite spice blend, you can feel free to rub it on or mix it with butter. Just avoid adding more salt, she notes, since you already salted the bird during the brining process.

How do you wet brine a turkey for roasting? ›

Wet brines take no longer than 24 hours, whereas dry brines can be effective for up to 72 hours.
  1. Remove giblets and neck from turkey and add to prepared container.
  2. Dissolve 2 cups of kosher salt into 2 cups of hot water. Allow to cool.
  3. Pour salt solution over turkey. Add remaining water.
Sep 21, 2023

What happens if you don't rinse a turkey? ›

Wash your hands, but not the turkey! Many consumers think that washing their turkey will remove bacteria and make it safer. However, it's virtually impossible to wash bacteria off the bird. Instead, juices that splash during washing can transfer bacteria onto the surfaces of your kitchen, other foods and utensils.

Is it better to cook a turkey at 325 or 350? ›

Oven-Roasted Turkey

We recommend starting the turkey in a 425 degree oven for 30-45 minutes before tenting the pan with foil and lowering the temperature to 350 degrees until a meat thermometer reads 165 degrees when inserted into the thickest part of the bird.

How long should I brine my turkey before roasting? ›

How long should you brine a turkey? Shoot for at least 16 hours but no longer than 24 hours. If you brine it any longer than 24 hours the turkey will be too salty.

Should you cook a brined turkey in an oven bag? ›

DO NOT USE your brining bag for baking! Oven bags are a special high-temperature food-grade plastic. Also, DO NOT Brine your Turkey AND use the Oven bag! You must choose one or the other!

What happens when you soak meat in buttermilk? ›

Buttermilk also tenderizes meats. Its lactic acid and enzymes denature protein strands and break down collagen, making the meat more tender and allowing moisture to penetrate into the tissue.

Is it a good idea to soak a turkey before cooking? ›

Brining a turkey (or any lean protein) in a simple salt and water solution tenderizes the meat while adding flavor and moisture that lasts even after roasting. Follow the steps below to make a basic brine and ensure that this year's bird boasts the juiciest, most tender meat to ever grace the holiday table.

What is the purpose of soaking a turkey in brine? ›

The purpose of a brine is to produce a more tender and flavorful turkey. According to research published in the Journal of Food Science , the salt in the brine dissolves a bit of the protein in the muscle fibers, and allows the meat to absorb the brine and retain moisture during cooking.

What should I soak my turkey in? ›

In its most basic form, the brine is salt and water—but many cooks don't stop there. Aromatics will add flavor and dimension to the cooked turkey; classic vegetables, like carrots and celery, your favorite herbs, like fresh garlic, and citrus fruits, such as lemon and orange, are all good additions.

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