Our 28 Best North African Recipes for Terrific Tagines and Then Some (2024)

Traditional North African food draws inspiration from the culinary traditions of Europe, Africa, and the Arab Middle East. From the rich tagines of Morocco to the harissa-spiced dishes of Tunisia, the sea-meets-desert cuisine offers of wealth of hearty, comforting, and complex meals worth getting to know.

Harissa is a rich, garlicky chile paste hailing from Tunisia that serves as a base for dishes across North Africa. You can buy prepared versions, but it's easy to make at home. One of our best stew recipes calls on harissa to amp up earthy lamb and cauliflower.

French colonialism in the region is apparent in its food: take for example the Tunisian sandwich casse-croute tunisien, an obvious example of French cooking, being essentially a classic pan bagnat with the addition of harissa. The influence reverse-migrated way too: today, you can find all manner of North African fare in France, such as couscous royale, the common celebratory dish of fluffy couscous lavished with a hefty mountain of assorted meats.

To help you take a brief tour without leaving your kitchen, we've rounded up our favorite North African recipes.

Our 28 Best North African Recipes for Terrific Tagines and Then Some (1)Our 28 Best North African Recipes for Terrific Tagines and Then Some (2)

Syrup-Soaked Pastries with Hazelnuts, Pistachios, and Pine Nuts (Deblah)

Syrup-Soaked Pastries with Hazelnuts, Pistachios, and Pine Nuts (Deblah)

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Our 28 Best North African Recipes for Terrific Tagines and Then Some (3)Our 28 Best North African Recipes for Terrific Tagines and Then Some (4)

Chicken and Andouille Sausage Gumbo

Our 28 Best North African Recipes for Terrific Tagines and Then Some (5)Our 28 Best North African Recipes for Terrific Tagines and Then Some (6)

Braised Egyptian Greens With Crispy Chicken (Egyptian Molokhia)

Braised Egyptian Greens With Crispy Chicken (Egyptian Molokhia)

Our 28 Best North African Recipes for Terrific Tagines and Then Some (7)Our 28 Best North African Recipes for Terrific Tagines and Then Some (8)

Tunisian Braised Veal With Dried Greens (Tunisian Molokhia)

Tunisian Braised Veal With Dried Greens (Tunisian Molokhia)

Our 28 Best North African Recipes for Terrific Tagines and Then Some (9)Our 28 Best North African Recipes for Terrific Tagines and Then Some (10)

Tahini-Beet Dip

Tahini’s nutty, luxurious properties don’t stop at hummus. Keep the sesame paste flowing with this bright red purée of boiled beets, lemon, and garlic. Get the recipe for Tahini-Beet Dip »

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Egyptian Flatbread (Aish Baladi)

Similar to pita, but made with whole wheat flour, this Egyptian flatbread is traditionally baked in scorching-hot ovens in Cairo’s bustling markets. Home cooks can achieve similar results with a baking stone and an oven cranked to high.

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Carrot-Tahini Dip

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Sumac Roast Chicken with Lemon and Garlic

Our 28 Best North African Recipes for Terrific Tagines and Then Some (17)Our 28 Best North African Recipes for Terrific Tagines and Then Some (18)

Purslane and Herb Salad

Purslane, a sour-tasting green, forms the backbone of this refreshing herb salad from cookbook author Suzanne Zeidy, but watercress can be used in its place. Get the recipe for Purslane and Herb Salad »

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Grilled Vegetable and Barley Salad

Grilled Vegetable and Barley Salad

Our 28 Best North African Recipes for Terrific Tagines and Then Some (21)Our 28 Best North African Recipes for Terrific Tagines and Then Some (22)

Veal and Pearl Onion B'stilla (North African Meat Pie)

B’stilla, a North African meat pie, is traditionally made with poultry. Cookbook author Suzanne Zeidy’s take includes veal and caramelized pearl onions. When ordering the veal for this recipe, have your butcher remove the bone. Get the recipe »

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Israeli Cous Cous with Ras el Hanout, Fennel and Carrot

Ras el hanout, the North African spice blend, along with fresh orange zest and juice, mint, and cilantro, give Israeli cous cous a fresh feel and flavor in this simple weeknight meal. Get the recipe for Israeli Cous Cous with Ras el Hanout, Fennel and Carrot »

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Kefta Tagine (Lamb Meatball and Egg Tagine)

Cumin- and paprika-spiced kefta (lamb meatballs), baked eggs, and kalamata olives are the hallmarks of this elegant tagine from the Moroccan restaurant Le Timgad in Paris. Get the recipe for Kefta Tagine (Lamb Meatball and Egg Tagine) »

Moroccan Charmoula

Vibrant, verdant, and refreshing, this Moroccan condiment is an exceptional marinade for most meat and seafood and addictive enough to eat with a spoon. Get the recipe for Moroccan Charmoula »

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Morels with Mint, Peas, and Shallot

Morels with Mint, Peas, and Shallot

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Our 28 Best North African Recipes for Terrific Tagines and Then Some (33)Our 28 Best North African Recipes for Terrific Tagines and Then Some (34)

Harissa

Our 28 Best North African Recipes for Terrific Tagines and Then Some (35)Our 28 Best North African Recipes for Terrific Tagines and Then Some (36)

Lamb and Cauliflower Stew with Harissa

For this Middle Eastern–spiced stew, cauliflower stems are minced and sautéed in the mirepoix to add flavor, while the florets are broiled and added at the end of cooking to offer crunch and body. Get the recipe for Lamb and Cauliflower Stew with Harissa »

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Couscous Royale

A plate of fluffy couscous is lavished with meatballs, lamb chops, chicken skewers, merguez sausage, and a saffron-scented chickpea stew in this celebratory dish, a staple at Moroccan restaurants in Paris.

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Algerian Crepes (Mahjouba)

Algerian Crepes (Mahjouba)

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Honey-Braised Lamb Shanks (Mrouzia)

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Our 28 Best North African Recipes for Terrific Tagines and Then Some (43)Our 28 Best North African Recipes for Terrific Tagines and Then Some (44)

Fried Almond Pastries (Samsa Feuille de Brick)

Sticky-sweet almond pastries drenched in a syrup of honey and orange flower water are typical of the rustic desserts of Tunisia. Get the recipe for Fried Almond Pastries (Samsa Feuille de Brick) »

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Stewed Fava Beans (Ful Medames)

Best known as Egypt’s national dish, ful medames is a hearty stew of warmed fava beans stirred with olive oil, lemon juice, and garlic, usually eaten for breakfast.

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Casse-Croute Tunisien

Casse-Croute Tunisien, a North African take on a French pan bagnat, requires two hands and a big appetite. Get the recipe for Casse-Croute Tunisien »

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Moroccan Pasta Salad

The flavors of a richly spiced Moroccan tagine come together in this pasta salad, savory and bright with olive, lemon, and cinnamon. Get the recipe for Moroccan Pasta Salad »

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Charmoula-Stuffed Sardines

Fresh or canned sardines can be used in this spicy, crispy Moroccan snack. Eat ’em like french fries. Get the recipe for Charmoula-Stuffed Sardines »

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Moroccan Pigeon Pie (B'stilla)

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Moroccan Meatballs with Arugula

Moroccan Meatballs with Arugula

Our 28 Best North African Recipes for Terrific Tagines and Then Some (2024)

FAQs

What is the national dish of North Africa? ›

With green peas, that is. It's always been a family tradition for us to have couscous on Fridays. For those of you that don't know, couscous is a dietary staple throughout North Africa, hailing from Morocco to Egypt .

What is the most popular North African food? ›

The best-known North African/Berber dishes abroad are surely couscous and tajine.

What is the most African dish? ›

What are the most popular African foods?
  • Jollof Rice. Jollof Rice is a beloved West African dish known for its rich, spicy tomato flavor. ...
  • Egusi Soup. Egusi Soup is a popular dish in African cuisine, particularly in West Africa. ...
  • Fufu. ...
  • Suya. ...
  • Injera. ...
  • Doro Wat. ...
  • Bobotie. ...
  • Bunny Chow.
Mar 13, 2024

Which food is most commonly served in North Africa? ›

Dishes: A staple food in North African cuisine is couscous. Couscous is steamed semolina typically served with stews and meat dishes.

What is Africa signature dish? ›

In West Africa, this combination is the ever popular and delicious Jollof Rice with Black Eyed Peas Jollof Rice is a much-loved traditional dish in West Africa, and it is the underpinning of Senegal's national dish thiebou dienn, a meal of red rice and fish.

What is the main grain eaten in North Africa? ›

Wheat. Wheat and wheat by-products are widely eaten in North Africa and some parts of the West and the Horn of Africa. The most common form of this is couscous.

What is the most eaten vegetable in Africa? ›

Yams are a staple throughout much of Africa, where they are used to make fufu. The tubers can be boiled, baked, fried, mashed, grated, and added to soups. The roots are edible and have a nice flavor when baked, and the leaves are often used as greens.

Who lived in North Africa before Arabs? ›

Northwest Africa has been inhabited by Berbers since the beginning of recorded history, while the eastern part of North Africa has been home to the Egyptians. In the seventh and eighth centuries, Arabs from the Arabian Peninsula swept across the region during the early Muslim conquests.

Which African country has the best meals? ›

Nigeria is often at the top of the list when it comes to African food. Nigerian food takes you on a culinary tour of West Africa with its strong flavours and bright spices. A tasty rice dish made with tomatoes, peppers, onions, and different spices is called jollof rice. It is one of the most popular dishes.

What is a typical African breakfast? ›

It's a tea-and-coffee culture, so breakfast is often a cup of something hot (with lots of sugar added) served alongside something bready. That can be a piece of toast with jam or cheese, a rusk (a thick and tooth-breakingly hard cookie), buttered bread, or even a hot dog bun.

What is the white food in Africa? ›

According to historian Miller, "the word Fufu literally means white in Twi." and is likely derived from the whitish colour of the cassava component in Ghanaian fufu. In Ghana, it is made out of pieces of boiled cassava and/or other tubers such as plantain or cocoyam.

Which country in Africa has the most food? ›

In 2022, South Africa ranked highest in the food security index in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), with a score of 61.7. The country followed only Morocco on the African continent.

What are two facts about North Africa? ›

The UN subregion of North Africa consists of 7 countries at the northernmost part of the continent -- Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Sudan, Tunisia, Western Sahara. North Africa is an economically prosperous area, generating one-third of Africa's total GDP. Oil production is high in Libya.

What is the food capital of Africa? ›

Cape Town, a culinary hotspot. Vibrant Cape Town is known as the culinary capital of South Africa. It offers a wide variety of restaurants which serve delicious Cape cuisine in an elegant setting. Here, the chefs use local ingredients to bring the most sumptuous dishes to the table.

What is North Africa known for? ›

In North Africa (also known as Maghreb), beautiful mosques, bustling markets, and ancient ruins lie between the Mediterranean coast and the Sahara Desert. It has an ancient history, with many Berber kingdoms as well as the Greek, Roman, and Ottoman empires ruling there.

What is the national dish of West Africa? ›

Thieboudienne holds a special place among the cuisines of West Africa. This one-pot rice masterpiece is often referred to as the national dish of Senegal, yet its presence and popularity extend beyond any national borders. Its influence is powerful.

What do they eat in North Africa vs West Africa? ›

In North Africa, you'll find the Eastern influence of Indian spices in the fragrant dishes of Morocco. West African food is famously rich with Arab flavors like cilantro, clove, mint, peppers, and cinnamon.

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